Health insurance for students in the Netherlands

Basic health insurance (basisverzekering) is compulsory for people living or working in the Netherlands, but the Dutch government treats students differently. Whether you must take it out depends on whether you also work, not just on being a student.

Study only
You stay insured in your home country; no Dutch insurance required
Study + work
You must take out Dutch basic health insurance
4 months
The latest you can take it out after arriving, once it is compulsory

The rule, as the government states it

If you only study and have no part-time job or paid internship, you remain insured for healthcare costs in your own country. If you have a residence permit for study and your foreign insurance covers the Netherlands, that is enough. If you work in the Netherlands, you must register for Dutch healthcare insurance.

The IND also lists being insured for healthcare costs in the Netherlands as a condition for the student residence permit, so your institution will ask you what cover you have. Check your policy covers the Netherlands for the whole of your stay.

Healthcare benefit (zorgtoeslag)

The tax authority, the Belastingdienst, says you can only receive healthcare benefit if you must take out Dutch health insurance. A student who only studies and stays insured abroad cannot claim it; a student with a paid job can apply once insured in the Netherlands. A paid internship counts if the allowance reaches the Dutch minimum wage. Temporary visitor insurance does not qualify. Income limits and other conditions apply too, so check your own case with the Belastingdienst.

What it costs

Study in NL, using Nibud 2024 figures, shows about €133 a month for basic Dutch health insurance for a student who works. Insurers set their own premiums every year, so compare current offers.

Timing

When Dutch insurance is compulsory for you, take it out as soon as possible and no later than four months after arriving. You cannot take out Dutch insurance until a decision has been made on your residence permit application.

Frequently asked questions

Is Dutch health insurance compulsory for international students?
It depends on what else you do. Per the Dutch government, a student who only studies stays insured in their home country and does not have to take out Dutch insurance. If you have a residence permit for study and your foreign insurance covers the Netherlands, that is enough. But as soon as you work in the Netherlands, you must take out Dutch basic health insurance.
How soon do I have to take out insurance?
When Dutch insurance is compulsory for you, the government says you should arrange it as soon as possible and no later than four months after you arrive. You cannot take out Dutch insurance before a decision has been made on your residence permit application.
Can I get healthcare benefit (zorgtoeslag) as a student?
Only if you must have Dutch health insurance. The Belastingdienst says a student who only studies and stays insured abroad cannot get it, while a student with a paid job (or an internship paid at least the minimum wage) must be insured in the Netherlands and can apply. Temporary visitor insurance does not qualify. Other conditions, such as income limits, also apply, so check with the Belastingdienst.
What does the basic insurance cost?
Study in NL, citing Nibud 2024 figures, lists about €133 a month for basic Dutch health insurance for students who work in the Netherlands. Premiums are set by each insurer every year, so compare current offers.

Sources

Last checked: 5 October 2026. Rules and amounts change; confirm them on the official page before you act on them. This is general information, not legal or immigration advice.

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